Control of phosphatidylserine biosynthesis through phosphatidylserine-mediated inhibition of phosphatidylserine synthase I in Chinese hamster ovary cells

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Control of phosphatidylserine biosynthesis through phosphatidylserine-mediated inhibition of phosphatidylserine synthase I in Chinese hamster ovary cells.

Phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) synthesis in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells occurs through the exchange of L-serine with the base moiety of phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylethanolamine. The synthesis is depressed on the addition of PtdSer to the culture medium. A CHO cell mutant named mutant 29, whose PtdSer biosynthesis is highly resistant to this depression by exogenous PtdSer, has been iso...

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Phosphatidylserine biosynthesis in cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells. II. Isolation and characterization of phosphatidylserine auxotrophs.

Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell mutants that required exogenously added phosphatidylserine for cell growth were isolated by using the replica technique with polyester cloth, and three such mutants were characterized. Labeling experiments on intact cells with 32Pi and L-[U-14C]serine revealed that a phosphatidylserine auxotroph, designated as PSA-3, was strikingly defective in phosphatidylserin...

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Genetic evidence that phosphatidylserine synthase II catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylserine in Chinese hamster ovary cells.

Phosphatidylserine (PS) in mammalian cells is synthesized through the exchange of free L-serine with the base moiety of phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). The serine base exchange in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells is catalyzed by at least two enzymes, PS synthase (PSS) I and II. A PSS I-lacking mutant of CHO-K1 cells, PSA-3, which exhibits approximately 2-fold lower serine...

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Control of phosphatidylserine synthase II activity in Chinese hamster ovary cells.

Phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells is synthesized through the action of PtdSer synthase (PSS) I and II, which catalyzes the exchange of L-serine with the base moiety of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine, respectively. The PtdSer synthesis in a CHO cell mutant, PSA-3, which lacks PSS I but has normal PSS II activity, was almost completely inhibited by...

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Isolation and Characterization of a Chinese Hamster Ovary Cell Line Requiring Ethanolamine or Phosphatidylserine for Growth and Exhibiting Defective Phosphatidylserine Synthase

A mutant cell line (designated M.9.1.1) requiring ethanolamine for growth was derived from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells using 5-bromodeoxyuridine enrichment. The ethanolamine requirement was readily replaced by 20 MM phosphatidylserine and 10 FM lysophosphatidylethanolamine. When M.9.1.1 cells were supplemented with phosphatidyl['H]serine it was rapidly taken up, and subsequently decarb...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.8.4199